Legislature(1997 - 1998)

04/04/1997 06:25 PM Senate FIN

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
       SB 13  INCREASE TOBACCO TAXES                                           
                                                                               
       COCHAIR  SHARP  noted  Amendment #2  had  been  adopted                 
       previously,  but  a  "cleaned  up"  version  from Legal                 
       Services  was  in  members' files.    Amendment  #1 was                 
       before   the  committee.     SENATOR   TORGERSON  MOVED                 
       Amendment #1.   COCHAIR PEARCE objected.   Amendment #1                 
       FAILED by a 2-4  vote.  SENATOR ADAMS MOVED  to rescind                 
       previous action  in  adopting Amendment  #2.    Without                 
       objection,  Amendment  #2   was  RESCINDED.     SENATOR                 
       PHILLIPS MOVED the "cleaned up" version of Amendment #2                 
       from Legal  Services.  Without objection,  Amendment #2                 
                                                                               
                                                                               
       was ADOPTED.   SENATOR  WILKEN addressed the  committee                 
       regarding Section  4 of  the HESS  CS.   COCHAIR PEARCE                 
       MOVED CSSB  13(FIN) from  committee, then  WITHDREW her                 
       motion.  SENATOR PHILLIPS MOVED  Amendment #3.  COCHAIR                 
       PEARCE objected.   Amendment #3  failed by a  1-5 vote.                 
       COCHAIR PEARCE MOVED  CSSB 13(FIN) from  committee with                 
       individual  recommendations   and  appropriate   fiscal                 
       notes.   Without objection,  CSSB 13(FIN) was  REPORTED                 
       OUT with a forthcoming fiscal  note from the Department                 
       of Revenue.                                                             
                                                                               
  SENATE BILL NO. 13                                                           
  "An  Act  relating  to  taxes   on  cigarettes  and  tobacco                 
  products, and to the use of the proceeds of those taxes; and                 
  providing for an effective date."                                            
                                                                               
  COCHAIR SHARP recapped  the previous  action on SB  13.   He                 
  brought attention to  Amendment #2, which had  been adopted.                 
  A new "cleaned up" version of the amendment was in committee                 
  files for consideration.                                                     
                                                                               
  SENATOR  TORGERSON  MOVED  Amendment  #1.    COCHAIR  PEARCE                 
  objected.   SENATOR TORGERSON  explained that  the amendment                 
  puts a question before  the voters for approval in  the 1998                 
  election.  Section  11 refers to  the tax reverting back  to                 
  the  general  fund  if  a  court challenge  were  successful                 
  regarding  dedication  of   the  tax  for  education.     If                 
  challenged,  the  money may  be  put  in escrow,  making  it                 
  unavailable until after the court  hearing.  This placed  it                 
  before the voters  in a ballot  proposition and removed  the                 
  legal  questions  in  trying to  dedicate  it.    There were                 
  opposing   opinions   regarding  the   constitutionality  of                 
  dedicating the tax and this was a third option.  In response                 
  to a  question from SENATOR  PHILLIPS, he explained  that if                 
  the amendment  were adopted,  there wouldn't be  a need  for                 
  much of the language in Section 11.                                          
                                                                               
  A roll  call vote was taken on the MOTION to adopt Amendment                 
  IN FAVOR: Torgerson, Parnell                                                 
  OPPOSED: Phillips, Adams, Pearce, Sharp                                      
  Amendment #1 FAILED by a 2 to 4 vote.                                        
                                                                               
  SENATOR ADAMS MOVED  to rescind previous action  in adopting                 
                                                                               
                                                                               
  Amendment  #2.     Without   objection,  Amendment  #2   was                 
  RESCINDED.                                                                   
                                                                               
  SENATOR  PHILLIPS  MOVED Amendment  #2,  version LS0159/Q.1.                 
  Without objection, Amendment #2 was ADOPTED.                                 
  SENATOR WILKEN addressed  the committee.  He  commented that                 
  the Senate Health,  Education and Social Services  Committee                 
  proposed a school construction savings  account.  Should the                 
  tax  law  be  judged unconstitutional,  the  money  would go                 
  directly into the  general fund.   The proposal  would be  a                 
  safety net.   It would  remove the immediate  drop into  the                 
  general  fund and it  would address the  temporary nature of                 
  the tax.   If the  tax was successful,  it would  eventually                 
  drop to zero.  If the  money were put into a school  savings                 
  account, there  would be  an endowment  to construct  public                 
  schools.     He   encouraged  the   committee  to   consider                 
  reinstating the proposal into SB 13.                                         
                                                                               
  COCHAIR PEARCE MOVED the bill from committee with individual                 
  recommendations.  SENATOR PHILLIPS questioned SENATOR WILKEN                 
  about the  proposal.   COCHAIR  SHARP pointed  out that  the                 
  Finance  Committee   version  removed   the  automatic   CPI                 
  escalators.  COCHAIR PEARCE withdrew her MOTION.                             
                                                                               
  SENATOR  PHILLIPS MOVED  the  section containing  the school                 
  construction  savings fund  for  discussion purposes,  which                 
  would  be Amendment #4.   COCHAIR PEARCE  objected.  SENATOR                 
  ADAMS requested testimony from Jack  Chenoweth regarding the                 
  constitutionality of dedicating the fund.                                    
                                                                               
  JACK  CHENOWETH,  Legislative  Legal   Counsel,  Legislative                 
  Affairs  Agency, explained  the  provisions referred  to  by                 
  Senator  Wilken.  He  further  explained  that the  way  the                 
  Finance  Committee  CS  was  drafted,  the proceeds  of  the                 
  increase in  the cigarette tax  would be directly  paid into                 
  the  school  fund,  a  dedicated  fund that  existed  before                 
  statehood.  If a challenge were entered based on the loss of                 
  the dedication because  of the increase  in the rate of  the                 
  tax, the increase would go to a non-dedicated fund.                          
                                                                               
  COCHAIR SHARP clarified that there was also the ramification                 
  that the  money going  into that  account would  accumulate,                 
  called for inflation proofing, and only the amount left over                 
  would be available to spend.  MR. CHENOWETH confirmed that.                  
                                                                               
  COCHAIR  PEARCE  appreciated  the   concerns  expressed  and                 
  supported the tobacco tax, but  didn't feel it was necessary                 
  to develop a special fund to set aside the money.  There was                 
  more state money being spent per  year to combat the effects                 
  of tobacco products  than the tax would ever bring  in.  She                 
  didn't believe  the legislature  should tie  its hands  more                 
  than necessary in terms of how  they make spending decisions                 
  and did not see a need to include that section in the bill.                  
                                                                               
                                                                               
  SENATOR PHILLIPS wanted to make sure  that in voting for the                 
  tax it  went for  something other  than general  funds.   He                 
  reiterated his motion to adopt Amendment #3.   COCHAIR SHARP                 
  believed the  original dedication would hold up  and be used                 
  for  school  construction and  maintenance.   He  stated his                 
  opposition to the amendment based on the fact that the money                 
  would still be subject to  legislative appropriation.  There                 
  was additional discussion and clarification about the effect                 
  of the amendment.                                                            
                                                                               
  A roll call vote was taken  on the MOTION to adopt Amendment                 
  IN FAVOR: Phillips                                                           
  OPPOSED: Parnell, Adams, Torgerson, Pearce, Sharp                            
  Amendment #3 FAILED by a 1 to 5 vote.                                        
                                                                               
  COCHAIR PEARCE MOVED the bill from committee with individual                 
  recommendations.    Without   objection,  CSSB  13(FIN)  was                 
  REPORTED  OUT  with  a  forthcoming  fiscal  note  from  the                 
  Department of Revenue (41.5).                                                
                                                                               

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